From: entekhab.ir
Subject: چرا باکتری‌ها به آنتی‌بیوتیک‌ مقاوم می‌شوند؟
Date: Wed, 10 Jun 2026 13:46:34 +0330
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/related;
	boundary="--B5BD9E7F5D7DE79936CD0438DCAC005F_MULTIPART_MIXED";
	type="text/html"
X-MimeOLE: Produced By IRANSAMANEH.COM

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

----B5BD9E7F5D7DE79936CD0438DCAC005F_MULTIPART_MIXED
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://mhtfile/index.html
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----B5BD9E7F5D7DE79936CD0438DCAC005F_MULTIPART_MIXED
Content-Type: image/vnd.microsoft.icon
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://mhtfile/favicon.ico
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----B5BD9E7F5D7DE79936CD0438DCAC005F_MULTIPART_MIXED--